What kind of hair to apply shea butter. Shea Butter (Shea Butter): Use for hair strength, shine and thickness. Instructions for correct use
Only in the countries of Central Africa does the Vitellaria tree grow. An amazing oil is prepared from it by manual pressing. In its normal state, it is solid and is used for everyday food purposes.
However, not only the nutritional value of shea butter (shea butter) is widely known. It is effectively used in cosmetology. The main direction is the use of vitellaria oil to improve the condition of the hair and scalp. In order to obtain an optimal result, it is necessary to follow the most important recommendations.
Shea butter for hair: useful properties
For many people, the problem of finding an effective remedy for improving the structure of the hair is extremely acute. The delicate scalp reacts to chemicals with allergic manifestations, which is fraught with aggravation of the condition of the hair follicle. However, due to the presence of a balanced composition of fatty acids, vitamins, trace elements and natural steroids, shea butter in many situations helps to restore damaged hairline.
When applied, the following properties of shea butter are actively manifested:
- elimination of dryness and brittle hair;
- healing and healing of small excoriations on the scalp;
- strengthening the structure of the hair along the entire length;
- removal of inflammation due to active natural steroids;
- reduction in the amount of dandruff;
- Removing irritation of the scalp, softening it and improving the blood supply to the hair follicles.
Such diverse properties of shea butter for hair and its use are explained by a set of active biological substances that, in interaction with each other, potentiate the effects. All the properties of the product from the fruits of vitellaria appear only with regular use, since the phytocomponents must accumulate in the tissues of the scalp.
Shea Butter Applications for Hair
Even a simple application of the product on the head from the first time will have the necessary positive effect. However, it must be remembered that in its normal state, shea butter is solid, therefore, for a full-fledged result, certain rules must be followed. The main features of how to use shea butter for hair are presented below.
- Moisture and purity of hair. The oil does not have detergent properties, as it contains a large amount of unsaponifiable fats. Therefore, before using it, the hair must be washed with a neutral shampoo and not wiped dry.
- Oil temperature. Like shea butter in its normal state, it is very thick, therefore, before use, it is heated in a water bath or in a microwave oven to 37 degrees.
- The intensity of processing and the amount of oil. The product is applied with exceptionally soft movements, trying not to damage weak hair. It is important to apply shea butter evenly over the entire length of the hair, trying not to save the product. It is impossible to overdose the remedy, and if it is lacking, the effectiveness will seriously suffer.
- Features of washing off the remnants of the product. After the treatment is completed, shea butter must be removed with a neutral soap. Sometimes for this purpose it is necessary to use combs with rare teeth in order to effectively remove the hardened oil.
- frequency of procedures. Likewise, the optimal number of applications with shea butter is no more than 2 times a week. If shampoo with shea butter is applied, then the multiplicity can be increased up to 4 times in 7 days. Exposure time - no more than 40 minutes.
If you do not forget the simple rules for using shea butter (shea butter) for hair, then with regular use there is a significant positive effect in a short period of time. The result is clearly visible already after 5 procedures, and it takes up to 10-15 applications to fix it.
Shea butter hair masks
For many people, pure shea butter is not enough to get the best results. In this case, masks of a combined composition will help, which enhance the effectiveness of shea butter and accelerate the healing of hair. Below are the most common shea butter hair masks.
- A mixture of oils. To perfectly moisturize the scalp and eliminate dullness and brittle hair, it is enough to mix warm shea butter, olive oil and avocado in equal proportions. Application is carried out 3 times a week for 1 hour.
- Mask with egg yolk and rosemary. This composition is easy to prepare at home. It is enough for every 20 ml of warmed shea butter to add 1 egg yolk and 3 drops of rosemary ether. Apply to hair 2 times a week. The duration of the exposure is no more than 30 minutes. This shea butter hair mask should not be used by people suffering from polyvalent allergies.
- Olive, linseed oil and red pepper. More about and we talked about earlier. The same mask perfectly improves blood circulation due to the irritating effect of red pepper, and the mixture of oils mutually potentiates the effects of shea. It is recommended to mix 1 part of olive and flaxseed oil with 3 parts of shea butter with the addition of 2 grams of ground pepper. The composition must be mixed and applied to the scalp with light massaging movements. Exposure - no more than 20 minutes, frequency - up to 3 times a week.
Thus, shea butter is a simple and versatile remedy for quickly improving hair structure and reducing hair breakage. It is relatively inexpensive, low allergenic and suitable for most people. Before using shea butter for hair, especially as part of masks, it is advisable to consult a specialist.
Shea butter is one of the most popular hair oils today. In the cosmetic industry, it is called shea. In their appearance - bars of white color, with the smell of walnut. The melting point is 35 degrees. It is very easy to use, especially for making homemade cosmetics. Today we will talk about what a shea butter hair mask is and what benefits it will bring to your curls.
What is shea butter and where did it come from
The carriage tree grows in Africa and belongs to the Sapotov family. Its leaves are large, covered with a thin leathery film. The plant is considered fruitful and is a small round brown nuts. The inhabitants of Africa considered the fruits of such a unique tree to be the most useful product, which contains a large amount of useful essential fatty acids.
Translated, shea butter means “life”, because it is it that has a positive effect on hair that has lost its natural shine and beauty. The composition of the oil is unique:
- fatty acids, the content of which is approximately 50%. Of these, the most important for the human body are the following: stearic and oleic;
- few carbohydrates - about 29%;
- protein contains 10%;
- a large amount of vitamins A, E, D, B.
Such a rich composition of the oil helps to have a healing effect not only on curls, but also on the scalp. Consider the benefits of a shea butter mask for hair and scalp:
- saturates the hair follicle with moisture. Especially after various chemical hair treatments: curling, blow-drying, dyeing;
- has a protective effect on temperature fluctuations in the environment;
- returns the curls a natural appearance (shine, silkiness);
- eliminates hair loss, bifurcation of the ends, as well as excessive fragility of hair;
- strengthens curls;
- eliminates various diseases of the scalp, including dandruff;
- improves hair growth.
Thanks to its complex action, shea butter helps to restore hair in a short period of time and prevent the development of various diseases of the scalp. But you can get the maximum effect from this product only if you use it correctly.
Application rules
The use of shea butter at home is simple:
- Before starting the preparation of the mask, the main component must be melted. This is usually done in a water bath. The butter itself will melt very quickly, as its melting point is low.
- After the oil has acquired a liquid state, it must be applied immediately so that it does not have time to harden.
- As soon as the composition for the hair is completely ready, we apply it with rubbing movements into the scalp and only then on the hair shafts themselves, do not forget to lubricate the tips more thoroughly. This is necessary in order to prevent their delamination.
- Also, before applying the composition with shea butter to the curls, it is recommended to check how the body reacts to the composition, since this type of oil can be an allergen for you and cause itching, irritation, and redness of the skin. This is only one contraindication that may appear in this type of cosmetic product.
- It is important to create a greenhouse effect after application. To do this, you can use food film, a plastic bag or a disposable cap. And only then we wrap our heads in a towel, warm scarf or a shawl.
- It is quite difficult to remove the oil mixture from the curls. This is done in several stages. First of all, you need to lather natural shampoo on a dry head, you can slightly moisten your hands in running water. Remove with warm water, preferably boiled. After that, you need to prepare a hair rinse - a decoction of chamomile.
- Shea butter hair mask is applied no more than twice in 7 days. The course of treatment is 15 procedures.
As you can see, the use of such a unique and useful product is not difficult. The main thing is to follow the instructions for use and not violate the technology of preparation of funds.
Small Shi mask recipes at home
Against the loss of curls:
rosemary extract - 4 drops;
castor oil - 40 ml;
shea essential oil - 60 ml.
First of all, you need to combine castor and shea butter in one container and only then add rosemary ether. Mix thoroughly and lightly heat the blended oils. Apply the mixture on the scalp and hair, then gently comb the curls with a comb. We warm the head and stand for 2.5 hours. Wash as mentioned above. Shampoo in this case is recommended to be used on a natural basis.
Classic Shea Butter Mask. Melt the purchased oil in a water bath. Cool slightly and apply evenly on the scalp and directly on the curls themselves. We cover our head with a plastic bag, and on top of any warm thing. Leave in this way for 60 minutes and rinse with a small addition of sulfate-free shampoo.
Nutrient composition for curls:
vitamin E in ampoules - 20 ml;
burdock oil - 20 ml;
flax ether - 40 ml;
shea butter - 50 ml.
We combine the above components in a small container. For the best effect, it is recommended to warm it up slightly. Can be applied with both hands and a simple comb. We create a greenhouse effect and keep the oil mixture on the head for 3 hours. We remove the composition from the hair in the usual way.
Shea butter for hair restoration:
shea butter - 1.5 tbsp;
sandalwood extract - 4 drops;
vitamin A in ampoules - 1 tsp;
vitamin E in ampoules - 1 tsp
Shea butter put the required amount in a small container and drown over water vapor. After the oil has become thin, add the remaining ingredients in turn, stirring constantly. The finished mass is evenly applied to the hair, do not forget about the scalp. We wrap the curls in a bun and create a greenhouse effect. We withstand the composition on the head for 2 hours and wash off in the usual way.
Against split ends:
almond oil - 40 ml;
yolk - 1 pc;
ether ylang-ylang - a couple of drops;
shea butter - 50 ml.
Melt the butter in the microwave at the lowest temperature. Add other ingredients and beat the mixture. The finished composition is applied to the curls, starting from the roots and along the entire length, focusing on the tips. We take the curls into a bundle and hide them under a plastic bag, and wrap them with a warm scarf on top. So we walk for 3 hours. Remove the mixture under warm water with a little shampoo.
Firming composition with shea butter:
shea butter - 40 g;
burdock extract - 40 ml;
cedar essential oil - 20 ml.
All components are connected together and slightly heated in a water bath. The consistency of the homemade mask should be liquid. Using a brush for painting curls, apply the composition to the head. It is advisable to do a light scalp massage after application. We wrap food and a warm towel under the film. Keep the mixture for half an hour. Wash off in the usual way.
Shea butter and avocado for oily hair type:
main component - 1 tbsp;
avocado ether - 20 ml;
geranium essential oil - 3 drops.
We combine all the components together, mix thoroughly. Apply the mixture to the curls, insulate and hold for 50 minutes. Wash off as usual.
Each presented hair mask with shea butter can have a positive effect at home, provided that the specified recipe is followed.
Vegetable oil for hair care has been used since ancient Egypt. Today, a quality product boldly competes with cosmetics - balms, masks, nutritious cocktails. Vegetable oils are made from the fruits and seeds of various oil plants, nuts.
Natural oil is used for hair with different purposes, depending on which its type is also selected. Of all the variety of plant products, shea butter is rightfully considered unique and almost precious. It's all about the unique abilities of the oil in question to restore lifeless hair.
Benefits of shea butter for hair
Shea butter is also called “karite”, which literally means “life”. And this is fully confirmed by its ability to restore life to severely damaged hair.
The composition of shea butter is an invaluable storehouse of vitamins, microelements and biologically active components. It contains a large amount of the essential amino acid Omega 9, which is not synthesized by the human body, but is necessary for normal metabolism and other vital processes. Shea contains up to 55.0% oleic acid - Omega 9.
It also contains the following acids:
- stearic - forming a thin layer, increases the protective properties of the skin when exposed to high temperature and UV rays;
- palmitic - is a natural source of energy, promotes the synthesis of collagen and hyaluronic acid, necessary for the regeneration of the skin;
- Omega 6 is a polyunsaturated fatty acid, which is necessary for the rapid restoration of the skin and hair structure;
- Omega 3 - revitalizes hair, makes it smooth and shiny.
Shea butter also contains the following substances:
- polyphenols - antioxidants that slow down the aging process, relieve inflammation;
- tocopherol - vitamin E, which activates the process of blood circulation in the scalp, improves the supply of oxygen to the hair follicle, eliminates dryness and itching;
- triterpenes - enrich cells with oxygen, protect against ultraviolet radiation;
- terpene alcohol - gives shea butter a characteristic smell, promotes the transport of nutrients into the deeper layers of the skin.
This combination of nutrients in this herbal product makes it one of the most popular in cosmetology and trichology.
How does shea butter work on hair?
The complex effect of shea butter on the hair gives a fairly quick result. As a result of the correct use of this hair oil, you can get the following:
- there is a restoration of the hair structure, water balance after exposure to thermal factors, chemicals, ultraviolet radiation;
- the skin and hair are protected from the negative effects of negative temperatures in winter;
- ends do not split, hair loss stops;
- hair becomes elastic, with a satin sheen;
- eczema and other skin diseases are cured;
- hair growth is activated, dandruff disappears.
After applying shea butter, hair becomes not only beautiful, but also healthy, which not all cosmetic products can do.
To achieve the maximum effect from shea, you need to know how to use it correctly and with what it is advisable.
How to use shea butter correctly
Shea butter is used at home in the same way as other vegetable oils. The main tips are as follows:
- to improve hair with shea butter, it must first be melted in a water bath; when the temperature reaches 35 degrees, this product becomes liquid - it is this consistency that it is used;
- until the composition thickens again, it must be used immediately - in combination with essential oils, other components or independently;
- shea butter for hair can restore health to split ends and cure some skin diseases; it is recommended to first apply the composition to the skin and roots, and then distribute it over the entire length and carefully oil the ends;
- before use, it is necessary to check the body's reaction to the effects of shea butter - lubricate a small area on the inside of the elbow or near the palm; if after a while signs of an allergic reaction do not appear, then it can be used for cosmetic and medicinal purposes;
- be sure to insulate the head with a film and a towel, leave it overnight so that shea butter completely gives up its nutrients in the hair;
- rinsing shea butter from hair is not easy, so it is recommended to first apply shampoo, beat it well and rinse thoroughly with warm water; you can increase the effectiveness of shea butter if you add herbal infusion or a couple of drops of any essential oil to it;
- it is enough to use shea butter for hair twice in 7-10 days, in order to completely heal the skin and hairline, it is necessary to do at least 10 procedures.
Shea butter for hair, with regular use, will restore health and beauty to even the most problematic hair, relieve skin diseases.
Popular Shea Butter Recipes
Specialized cosmetics stores, online stores and beauty salons offer a huge amount of cosmetics containing shea butter. But they can be completely prepared at home if you purchase a high-quality natural ingredient and use popular recipes.
Using this oil for the base, the following cosmetic formulations are most often prepared:
- Masks to eliminate dandruff.
This oil effectively relieves inflammation and softens the skin, therefore it is an effective remedy for eliminating dandruff. To prepare a remedy, you need to melt a small amount of shea butter and add a couple of drops of rosemary or lavender oil to it. You need to withstand the mask for at least one hour, it should be used 2 times a week. After several procedures, it will already be possible to see the result, and in about a month there will be no sign of dandruff. You can also add olive oil to the mask, which will add shine to your hair.
- Nutritional compositions.
In order to provide the hair with nutrients as much as possible, it is necessary to add 2 tablespoons of linseed oil to shea butter (40 g), 1 each of burdock oil and vitamin E in liquid form. Distribute the product evenly along the length of the hair and leave for three to four hours. In order for the beneficial components to better penetrate the skin and hair structure, it is necessary to massage the head well before and after applying the nutritional composition. If you add retinol instead of flaxseed to shea butter, you get an effective composition for activating hair growth.
- To combat fallout.
An effective remedy for hair loss is obtained if you add 1 tablespoon of castor and 3 drops of rosemary in shea butter, mix everything, apply to the roots and along the entire length, wrap for three to four hours. After several procedures, the effect will already be noticeable, and after a few months the hair will stop falling out, become silky and strong.
- To moisturize hair and scalp.
Affected by sunlight, paint or ironing, withered hair will quickly restore such a remedy: shea butter 50 g + honey 30 g + olive oil 50 ml + avocado fruit. Mix vegetable oils and warm to room temperature, chop the avocado and add to the oil mixture. Apply the mask to the hair for about one hour.
- Shea butter for oily hair.
After this, the functions of the sebaceous glands are normalized, the ugly oily sheen will disappear. To do this, take: shea butter 40 g + one orange + one egg white + geranium oil 8-10 drops. Heat oils, add protein + orange juice, mix, apply for forty minutes.
The Secrets of Combining Shea Butter with Other Vegetable Oils
Solid vegetable oils have a different set of vitamins, microelements and fatty acids. Therefore, their mixture in different proportions is of great value for hair. Coconut oil, cocoa, shea butter are most often used in cosmetology. These oils nourish the hair, moisturize, eliminate excessive dryness and oiliness.
Coconut oil is a powerful natural antioxidant that nourishes and moisturizes hair well. For damaged and very dry hair, this is a real salvation. In combination with shea, it makes hair shiny, voluminous and lively. Despite the high nutritional value, oils are easily washed off the hair - with warm water and shampoo.
Hair is effectively treated with cocoa butter and shea butter. For those who have oily or combination hair, cocoa butter is suitable, in which a little shea should be added. After shea butter, oily hair will become normal, as the function of the sebaceous glands will improve.
If you slightly change the ratio and take more shea butter and less cocoa, then you can moisturize excessively dry hair well. The components that make up cocoa butter strengthen the hair roots, give the hair a silky shine and a pleasant smell.
Shea butter is often included in multi-component masks, it is one of the most beneficial natural substances for hair and skin. Following a few recommendations, you can independently prepare regenerating, nourishing, moisturizing and strengthening shea-based compositions, which in their effectiveness may well surpass expensive cosmetics and make your hair healthy and extraordinarily beautiful at no additional cost.
The use of organic oils in the care of the body and curls is becoming more and more popular every year. Their composition is balanced, it includes plant substances and a variety of vitamins. Shea butter for hair, commonly known as shea butter, is one of the most valuable natural anti-aging and moisturizing natural supplements.
Thick hair with a slight silkiness, after being treated with such a product on an ongoing basis, will be the hallmark of every woman. This tool, brought from Africa, is a commonly used component. The natural product is popular in home-made wellness formulations based on natural ingredients.
Useful properties of shea butter
The rich biocomposition of shea can become a useful assistant in the manipulation of hair and scalp care. Its application leads to the following processes:
- recovery after chemical damage to the dermis near the core bulbs, their strengthening;
- normalization of blood circulation, improvement of metabolic processes in the scalp, general improvement of the epidermis;
- elimination of skin itching, dryness;
- intense moisture saturation of hair follicles;
- getting rid of dandruff, keratinized pieces of skin;
- saturation of the dermis;
- prevention of fragility, section, gluing and loss of rods;
- restoration of the original structure of the hair;
- protection against thermal influence, ultraviolet rays, negative environmental influences.
The use of African walnut oil during recovery procedures will make the curls obedient, a shiny look, volume, and thick hair will appear. But, at the same time, shea butter will not leave a greasy sheen on the curls. The elasticity of the hairline appears due to a whole complex of fatty acids.
Expert opinion
Catherine the Great
The composition of the useful liquid of the shea tree contains phenols, rare vitamins, proteins, carbohydrates. The African product is saturated with fats that contribute to the production of natural collagen.
A curative product from the fruits of the African shea butter tree is obtained by cold pressing.
How to apply
A feature of shea butter is that it is able to give an effect without other additives and substances. But, it can also be used as an accompanying ingredient in nutritional complexes for the restoration of curls. The leading cosmetology developments include an unrefined type of oil, which contains a complex of natural, unique beneficial substances.
It is not difficult to distinguish between processed and pure oil. The second substance is characterized by a light yellow, creamy, slightly greenish tint with a distinctive, persistent nutty smell, while the processed product is pure white.
By itself, it looks like a light mass, reminiscent of butter in consistency and color. At a temperature of 30-35 degrees, the substance quickly melts, then becomes a liquid. For productive application, it is heated with a water bath, but the boiling process is not allowed, otherwise the complex of useful substances will evaporate.
Expert opinion
Catherine the Great
Dermatovenereologist, trichologist and cosmetologist
Before spreading on shea hair, you need to make sure that the temperature of the melted substance is comfortable for the skin.
Instructions for using shea butter:
- Apply the substance to cleansed, dry or moistened curls in the direction from the roots, going down to the tips (it is good to soak the growth zone of the bulbs).
- Rub the liquid into the scalp with light massage movements, put on a special cap for cosmetic manipulations, and cover tightly with a towel on top.
- Hold the hair under the cap for at least 2 hours.
- After the appointed time, thoroughly wash off the natural component or mask.
- Rinse your hair in herbal decoction.
Shea butter is mixed with other natural oils, which enhances the effect, and also gives the desired result in the fight for healthy strands. Cosmetologists recommend adding it to moisturizing, nourishing, restorative masks, balms, rinses homemade and industrial output.
Expert opinion
Selyutina Marina Valerievna
ChudoMed Medical Center, experience 23 years
Sessions of medical manipulations should be done twice in seven days. As a preventive measure, three procedures per month will be enough. Cosmetologists recommend doing 10-15 times, and then giving the rods a chance to "rest" for 1-2 months.
Homemade hair mask recipes
Shea butter for hair is the perfect ingredient for creating miraculous compounds that fight to restore the core. Thanks to this product, you can again give brightness, color saturation, a healthy look to the hair, as well as restore the epidermis and stimulate the growth of bulbs.
It is important to take care of creating a greenhouse effect at the roots after applying the cosmetic composition. It is most convenient to use cling film or a shower cap made of polyethylene, then wrap your hair tightly with a terry towel or scarf.
Moisturizing mask
The use of a nutritional composition will enable the scalp to acquire a natural, bright and beautiful look. Its components are:
- oils: shea butter (30 g) and olive (30 ml);
- avocado (1 pc.);
- honey (30 g).
The fruit is crushed to a mushy consistency, then a mixture of honey and preheated ingredients is introduced into it. The resulting mass is distributed along the curls, wrapped well, kept for 50 minutes, then the head is thoroughly washed under running water.
Against dandruff and dry scalp
To treat the ends of the hair and fight such a serious illness as the presence of dandruff, peeling and a feeling of dryness, trichologists advise using shea butter. It moisturizes the skin, gently removes keratinized dermis scales, and helps to normalize blood circulation. Cosmetologists offer the following balanced and simple composition - oils: shea (2 tablespoons) and tea tree or lavender (4-5 drops) mix and then rub into the scalp. After 50-55 min. rinse off with warm water. This manipulation is advised to be carried out 3 times within one month.
Anti-fat mask
Shea butter can eliminate oiliness from the skin and hair. It is able to regulate the work of the sebaceous glands, but it does not clog them. When applying the following nutritional composition, the hair will get rid of an unpleasant shine, will look more natural, and will acquire the proper volume.
Main Ingredients:
- oils: shea butter (40 g) and essential geranium (10 drops);
- orange (1 pc.);
- egg white (1 pc.).
Squeeze the juice from the fruit, heat the shea butter in advance with a water bath, add the geranium oil, and beaten egg white. After connecting all the components, distribute the resulting mass on the hair. Warm the head with a towel cap and hold it in this state for 40 minutes, then rinse the strands with water without detergents.
To strengthen weakened hair
To give strength, smoothness, accelerated growth of the hair shaft and seal the ends, there is the following strengthening procedure, which includes oils such as:
- shea butter (40 g);
- burdock (40 ml);
- essential from cedar nuts (20 ml).
All components are mixed, heated. The resulting mixture is carefully applied to the hair from roots to ends. The head is wrapped with a film, insulated with a warm cloth. After half an hour, the composition is washed off with shampoo until the oiliness disappears.
Mask against hair loss
For many who have experienced increased hair loss, experts recommend using a therapeutic mask, where the base substance is nutritious shea butter. It strengthens and strengthens hair follicles. In order to make a healing composition at home, you should use the following oils:
- shea butter (3 tablespoons);
- essential rosemary (3 drops);
- castor (2 tablespoons).
All components are combined, then applied along the entire head of hair, paying attention to the hair follicles. Cover your head warm hat, withstand the composition for 3 hours, then wash off. This mixture is advised to apply 2-3 times in one week for one month.
Expert opinion
Catherine the Great
Dermatovenereologist, trichologist and cosmetologist
You can also use herbal tinctures with shea butter: chamomile, aloe juice, rosehip.
Can be added to shampoos and conditioners
Useful substances of shea deservedly have the glory of powerful reducing agents, so the use of even a small amount of this product brings a positive effect. Experts in the cosmetic industry say that a few drops of liquid added to shampoo can restore shine, smoothness, and volume to curls.
Catherine the Great
Dermatovenereologist, trichologist and cosmetologist
Not all trichologists recommend this method, since the shampoo is on the hair for a short time, and they also emphasize that the composition of the detergent is already balanced. But, based on the reviews, we can say that its use is bearing fruit. Many girls emphasize that the hair has become alive, acquired the silkiness that was lost earlier.
Contraindications for use
Shea oil undoubtedly has a range of benefits, but before using it, especially for those people who suffer from various types of skin diseases, you should consult with allergologists and trichologists. Experts also note that a reaction is possible in people who have allergic reactions to nuts.
Catherine the Great
Dermatovenereologist, trichologist and cosmetologist
One drop of oil is applied to a small area of the skin. The result is obtained in a day. If there is no redness and itching on the epidermis, this means that this component can be used without fear.
For people suffering from increased oily skin, you should not often do nutritious cosmetic manipulations with shea butter.
Karite, caret, colo, shi or just an African centenarian - all this is about the evergreen Shea tree, whose fruits are considered sacred by the locals, and each of their gathering is accompanied by an ancient ritual.
It is not for nothing that nuts are given so much attention, because they are a source of valuable oil that is resistant to rancidity, protects from the scorching African sun, moisturizes skin and hair, and also due to its nutty taste is actively used in cooking.
According to legends, the ancient Egyptian queens Cleopatra and Nefertiti used shea butter daily to prolong youth and beauty, and they definitely knew a lot about it.
Shea butter is extracted from the nuts of the shea tree. Outwardly, it can be mistaken for oak - with the same wide crown and strong trunk. Other names for the shea tree are Karite, Vitellaria amazing, Butyrospermum Parka or "Tree of Life" as the locals call it.
The plant is distributed mainly in Central Africa. It reaches twenty meters in height, lives up to three centuries, and bears fruit for a hundred or more years. Shea fruit looks like small avocados with a nut hidden inside.
The oil obtained from these nuts is used in medicine, cosmetology, trichology, aromatherapy and the food industry.
More than 70 years ago, researchers noticed that the inhabitants of the Congo, Sudan, and Nigeria, who regularly used shea, looked younger than their years, they had no skin diseases, and their hair was silky and healthy.
Composition of shea nut butter
Shea is a storehouse of useful vitamins and minerals. It consists of:
- oleic, stearic, palmitic, cinnamon, omega-3 and omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (they improve the appearance and texture of hair);
- vitamins E, A (stimulate the growth of new hair);
- vitamins D, F, zinc, calcium, iron ( help damaged curls recover);
- polyphenols (antioxidants), phytosterols, triterpenes (saturate strands with oxygen, enhance collagen synthesis);
- terpene alcohol (transports vitamins to the deep layers of the skin).
Despite its high value in various industries, the shea tree is still considered wild and grows only in Africa. It has not succumbed to cultivation, so the amount of oil obtained is limited, and the price is often too high.
Beneficial features
Shea has a lot of medicinal properties, which widely used in hair care. Shea Butter:
- restores brittle, damaged curls;
- perfect for owners of long or curly hair who regularly need moisturizing;
- removes fluffiness, makes hair obedient;
- prevents split ends;
- nourishes the hair, with regular use makes them alive and elastic;
- protects from the sun, ultraviolet radiation;
- activates growth of dormant bulbs, strengthens the roots;
- prevents hair thinning;
- effectively fights dandruff;
- helps in the fight against various fungal diseases of the scalp;
- heals foci of inflammation on the hairline.
This video explains the benefits of shea butter for hair and how to use it.
How to choose shea butter
For optimal hair care, unrefined, cold-pressed shea, which can be ordered online, is ideal. On sites dedicated to natural oils and cosmetics, shi Sold both by weight and in ready-made packaging from a trusted manufacturer.
It is better to choose a product in a dark glass container. Also, if possible, be sure to check the expiration date and the absence of greasy smudges on the package, which is a confirmation of its proper storage. Karite belongs to butters, at room temperature it has a solid opaque texture, and begins to melt only at 35 ° C.
Natural shea butter is divided into 5 grades (A, B, C, D and E) according to the level of purification and degree of processing. Class A oil is the best of its kind, it is extracted with water, has a light beige color and a slight nutty aroma.
Important! The cost of such a high-quality product is about 400 rubles. for 100 g of raw materials. It must be stored in a place protected from sunlight at temperatures up to 25 ° C.
Starting from class B, shea is purified and considered refined; for cosmetic purposes, it will already be ineffective. No nutty flavor, and the color is less beige, closer to white. Naturally, the pricing policy for other classes of shea is more forgiving.
You should take this into account when buying and understand that 100 g of the product for 100 rubles. contain impurities and raffinate.
Contraindications for use
There are no obvious contraindications to the use of shea butter, but always there is a risk of an allergic reaction to the main components of the product.
Carefully! Shea butter contains natural latex, so it is not recommended for people with allergies to this component. Shea butter can also be dangerous for those who are allergic to nuts.
In this case, it is necessary to test for an allergic reaction: lubricate the skin area between the forearm and shoulder or on the inside of the wrist with warm oil. If after an hour no signs of allergy appear on the skin - itchy blisters or redness, then you can safely apply shea on the entire surface of the hair.
12 secrets of effective use of shea butter in hair care
- Shea can be used as a base (with the addition of essential, base oils, clay), as well as in its pure form. To get the most effect, should be applied to clean, dry hair from roots to ends, preheating it.
Attention! Heating in the microwave can bring the oil to a boil and destroy its beneficial properties. It is better to heat shea in a water bath, using steam from hot water under a container of oil. The optimum temperature for application to the hair is 37-38 ° C, that is, slightly warmer than body temperature.
Advice: It is most effective in this situation to use oil paired with a salt scrub for the scalp. First you need to wash your hair, then massage the skin with fine sea or ordinary salt for 3-4 minutes, and then apply warm shea butter to the roots.
Important! Adding shea butter to shampoo is mostly useless, as it takes long periods of time (an hour or more) for the oil to work. Shampoo lingers on the hair for no longer than a minute, so enriching it with shea butter will not give significant results.
Useful masks
Shea can be applied not only in its pure form, but also to prepare homemade masks from it. How to use shea butter for hair at home? The golden rule for making masks at home is quality ingredients and glass or plastic utensils.
All oils must be cold-pressed, class A, without the addition of foreign ingredients. During the mixing process, you should also avoid aluminum and other metal containers to avoid oxidation.
Important! The effectiveness of such masks prepared at home can be equated to an expensive salon procedure.
From split ends
The base oils for this mask will be 25 ml of shea and 25 ml of almond, 3-4 drops of ylang-ylang essential oil and 1 beaten egg yolk are added to them. The composition is recommended to be applied for 4-5 hours on damaged areas without affecting the roots.
This video shows you how to make a shea butter hair mask.
For damaged hair
If your hair has been damaged by the sun, perm, ammonia paint or thermal exposure with an iron / hair dryer / curling iron, an indispensable tool for recovery will be a mask with shea butter and honey. To 50 g of shea, you need to add 30 g of honey, 50 ml of olive oil and chopped pulp of a ripe avocado.
Heat the mixture in a water bath, rub into the roots with massage movements, and then distribute over all the hair. You need to keep such a mask for at least an hour, but the more, the better.
Also, a sandalwood-based hair mask is suitable for restoring curls. It is necessary to mix 2 tbsp. l. shea butter, 2 drops of sandalwood essential oil and 5 ml of liquid vitamins A and E. Apply to the entire length, including the roots.. It is preferable to leave such a mask overnight, although an express option is also possible (for 2-3 hours).
Against hair loss
An excellent remedy for hair loss is obtained by mixing 30 g of shea, 1 tbsp. l. castor oil and 4 drops of rosemary oil. The mask must be applied heated to the entire length.. Already after 3-4 applications, you can notice that the hair began to fall out less.
Another mask for falling out is prepared as follows: shea is mixed with castor (burdock) oil, your favorite mask / balm, and also tincture of capsicum. All ingredients are combined in a ratio of 1:1:1:1. The mask is applied for 45-60 minutes on clean hair roots, washed off depending on the strength of the burning sensation.
And if you combine shea, 2 egg yolks, 1 tsp. honey and red pepper oil, you will also get an excellent mask for hair growth, which should be applied only to the roots for 1-2 hours.
Nourishing masks
To enhance the nutritional effect, add 2 tbsp to 40 g of shea butter. l. linen, 1 tbsp. l. burdock oil and an ampoule of liquid vitamin E. This composition is also applied to clean hair at night.. Before application, the mixture is heated to 37–38 ° C, and the scalp is massaged.
Another variant nourishing mask on the basis of shea they prepare it like this:
- Mix 1 tbsp. l. shea, 1 tbsp. l. avocado oil (or olive), 2 tsp. Camellia oils.
- Heat the mixture in a water bath.
- Apply to damp hair, avoiding the roots.
Against oily curls
This mask normalizes the sebaceous glands of the scalp, hair stays clean longer, the previous volume is returned. To 45 g of shea add the juice of one orange, the protein of one egg and 10 drops of geranium oil. The mixture is heated to 38 ° C, applied to clean scalp for 40 minutes.
Despite the fact that shea butter has been used in modern cosmetology for no more than 20 years, thanks to its regenerating, moisturizing and protective properties, it has already earned the fame of a universal products for both skin and hair.
It remains only to start using 12 secrets of using shea for hair, and then every woman will be able to fully appreciate all its value and benefits.